{"id":6622,"date":"2025-09-16T13:12:18","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T11:12:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/?p=6622"},"modified":"2025-09-26T13:21:48","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T11:21:48","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%87-%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%b4%da%a9%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%88-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%a1%d9%a4%d9%a0%d9%a4%d8%8c-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84-%d9%a2%d9%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/2025\/16\/6622\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06a9\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0664\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0662\u0667\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0667\u0662"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1302px;margin-left: calc(-5% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-5% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_4_5 4_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:80%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.96875%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.96875%;--awb-width-medium:80%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:2.96875%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.96875%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:2.375%;--awb-spacing-left-small:2.375%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><table style=\"width: 100%; height: 24px;\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; text-align: left;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0646\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06a9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #33cccc; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>\u0646\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06a9\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0664\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0662\u0667\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0667\u0662<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 &#8211; \u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06a9: \u0661\u0666\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #33cccc;\"><strong>DOI<\/strong><\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69939\/TISHK0072\">10.69939\/TISHK0<\/a>072<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:105% !important;max-width:105% !important;margin-left: calc(-5% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-5% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.9375%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.9375%;--awb-width-medium:40%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.9375%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.9375%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:2.375%;--awb-spacing-left-small:2.375%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;--awb-circlecolor:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--awb-circle-yes-font-size:14.08px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-1 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631: \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0664\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0662\u0667\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0667\u0662<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p>\u0646\u0634\u0631<b>: <\/b>\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 &#8211; \u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06a9<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631<strong>:<\/strong> \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.9375%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.9375%;--awb-width-medium:40%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.9375%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.9375%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:2.375%;--awb-spacing-left-small:2.375%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;--awb-circlecolor:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--awb-circle-yes-font-size:14.08px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-2 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong>ISSN (Print) 2942-7916<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong>ISSN (Online) 2942-7894<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong>Licence:\u00a0<\/strong>CC-BY-NC 4.0<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong>\u00a010.69939\/TISHK0071<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:11.875%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:11.875%;--awb-width-medium:20%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:11.875%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:11.875%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:2.375%;--awb-spacing-left-small:2.375%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"border:6px solid var(--awb-custom_color_4);\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/TISHK-Magazin-72-EV-pdf.pdf\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Cover-Front-TISHK-Magazine-72-psd-400&#215;549\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/Cover-Front-TISHK-Magazine-72-psd-400x549-1.webp\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/Cover-Front-TISHK-Magazine-72-psd-400x549-1-219x300.webp\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6625\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27400%27%20height%3D%27549%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20400%20549%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27400%27%20height%3D%27549%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/Cover-Front-TISHK-Magazine-72-psd-400x549-1-200x275.webp 200w, https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/Cover-Front-TISHK-Magazine-72-psd-400x549-1.webp 400w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:var(--awb-custom_color_3);border-color:var(--awb-custom_color_3);border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-custom fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--button_accent_color:var(--awb-color1);--button_accent_hover_color:var(--awb-color1);--button_border_hover_color:var(--awb-color1);--button_gradient_top_color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--button_gradient_bottom_color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--button_gradient_top_color_hover:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:var(--awb-custom_color_4);\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/TISHK-Magazin-72-EV-pdf.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:var(--awb-custom_color_3);border-color:var(--awb-custom_color_3);border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/tishk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01-English-280x300.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive\"\/><\/span><\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-custom fusion-button-default button-2 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--button_accent_color:var(--awb-color1);--button_accent_hover_color:var(--awb-color1);--button_border_hover_color:var(--awb-color1);--button_gradient_top_color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--button_gradient_bottom_color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--button_gradient_top_color_hover:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:var(--awb-custom_color_4);\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\/?hosted_button_id=ENM6B5EG86V2N\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06a9<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6626,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"give_campaign_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[277,98],"class_list":["post-6622","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-277","tag-98"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/09\/TISHK-Magazine-72-web-Foto.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6622","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6622"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6622\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6629,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6622\/revisions\/6629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tishk.org\/pe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}